人民网4月7日电 尽管日本福岛第一核电站暂时停止向太平洋中泄漏高放射性废水，但奉命前往日本协助抢险的美国工程技术人员称，这座“饱受创伤”的核电站现在隐患无穷，很可能在未来某个时候发生“爆炸”。美国认为，该电站反应堆外壳已经“不堪一击”。

《纽约时报》透露，美国方面做出上述推断的原因是，在福岛第一核电站的3座反应堆内都注满了高放射性冷却水（海水），这种震后采取的临时性紧急降温措施给反应堆外壳造成了极大的腐蚀和压力。与此同时，海水沸腾后产生的氢气和氧气也可能再度发生爆炸反应。

美方技术人员担心，如果福岛第一核电站附近再度发生地震，那么将至少有一座反应堆的外壳于因“不堪内外重压”而破裂。那样的话，核反应堆中的放射性污水和早已融化了的燃料棒将“奔涌而出”，整个事态将变得无法收拾。目前的应急措施是向反应堆中注入氮气。

美国专家根据日本方面提供的数据称，在此前发生的“反应堆厂房爆炸中”，设在反应堆顶部的废燃料池遭破坏，大量废燃料碎片跟着冲击波四处飞溅，最远曾落在距反应堆1.6公里的地方。这表明，福岛第一核电站的放射性污染远远比日本政府对外公布的严重。

http://news.ifeng.com/world/special/ribendizhen/content-2/detail_2011_04/07/5585322_0.shtml

Still, the road out of this mess will be breathtakingly hard. That is not just because it will take many months to dig through a tangle of steel and concrete that stretches for hundreds of kilometres. And put aside the difficulties of choosing whether and how to rebuild on such a treacherous coast.

It is also because Japan has a political system so set in its ways that it has trouble adapting to creeping change, let alone emergencies on a biblical scale. Too often, the flip side of Japan’s deference is an establishment able to blunder on without fear of protest and social strife.

…

And so people camped in refugee shelters in Kesennuma have only rice and hot soup. Red Cross staff say the soup lines are swelling with “food refugees”, people who may have their homes but have no food, for the shops have run out.

The problem is bewildering. Along a 17-hour drive from Tokyo to Kesennuma, cars snaked in a line out of almost every petrol station. Hundreds of kilometres from the disaster area, restaurants and shops were shut. Petrol-pump attendants said fuel was being diverted to the tsunami-hit coast. Yet in Kesennuma, some waited a whole day and got just a 20-litre ration at the end of it.

For this, bureaucratic inflexibility is partly to blame. Shortly after the tsunami, Kouta Matsuda, an opposition senator and former boss of a nationwide coffee chain, drove a four-tonne lorry to his constituency in Miyagi prefecture, where Kesennuma is located. He had to battle with authorities for permission to use trunk roads that were closed except for emergency vehicles. He said he found plenty of food at his destination, but no means of distributing it to the hardest-hit areas.

Later he used a friend’s helicopter to fly food, medicines and mobile-phone chargers to Miyagi, but was refused permission to land. He asked if he could drop the supplies at the airport, hovering just a metre above the ground. Again, he was told this was against the rules.

..

Yet Mr Kadono acknowledges that because of increased refining elsewhere in Japan, the overall supply of fuel was never short. That makes the fuel queues all the more bewildering. Part of the problem is a law requiring oil companies to keep 70 days’ worth of fuel in reserve. It took ten days to relax this to 45 days. The ministry may use only “administrative guidance” to encourage companies to release fuel; it cannot order them to do so. It has also been slow in dispatching tanker lorries along the empty highways north.

时代杂志的报道，全文报道在这里

http://www.economist.com/node/18441111

下面是上面部分节选的翻译，大家可以看看，里面写得满详细的，为什么日本会缺油（事实上是不缺的）还会要求国外援助物资还得自己送进去

報導中提及： 有個日本國會議員 Matsuda，地震後開了一架 4 噸貨車滿載救援物資， 去所屬選區救災， 沒想到去到高速公路就不讓通行， 因為「只准緊急車輛使用」， 去到公路又無法入電油， 因為「只准緊急車輛使用」，最後他借了朋友的直升機。誰知不准降落， 因為「只准緊急飛機使用」， 最後他想不如空投救援物資落災區 ? 當局說這是違法。

日本油公司儲著電油不放， 因為法例規定他們一定要存儲 70 日所需石油， 油公司不敢違法， 最後日本政府用了 10 日才將法例規定一定要存儲 70 日，改做 45 日。

听着都像借口

常态下的标准，和紧急事态下的标准明明是不一样的

听着都像借口

常态下的标准，和紧急事态下的标准明明是不一样的

=========

看过一篇翻译过来的英文帖子或是报道

说简直人应该在地震后立刻宣布rb进入非常状态，这样上面那些妨碍救灾的条例就可以自动作废

可见那些条例是确实存在的

不过简直人应该没有那个魄力或是权限随便宣布rb进入非常状态吧

油储备改了也还有45日的

居然问油储备只有10日的TC要油

增JP

84L。。。

真JP！

看过一篇翻译过来的英文帖子或是报道

说简直人应该在地震后立刻宣布rb进人非常状态，这样上面那些妨碍救灾的条例就可以自动作废

可见那些条例是确实存在的

不过简直人应该没有那个魄力或是权限随便宣布rb进人非常状态吧

===================

这其实是因为日本首相并不是真正意义上掌握国家最高权利的人，或者说，日本首相这个位子上的人，即使是菅直人之外的其他人，也很难做出真正有魄力的事情。看起来或许是“没魄力”“墨守陈规”，更深层次的原因则是因为日本首相之类只是傀儡。日本这个国家真正掌握国家命脉的是财团财阀、官僚集团。首相一旦想跳出财团的意志做出什么决定，就会面临立刻被扫下台的窘境，所以这几年日本首相内阁成员和走马灯似的换人。

東日本への物資調達もしてるんだね
中居かっこよすぎる

中居おもちゃを大量に買ってきたんだな

ＳＭＡＰの中居クンが郡山養護学校の避難所に炊き出しに来てくれました！子供達にＤＳやラジコンもプレゼント！アリガト?！！ <==没查错的话，这里距离原发50多km。中居去送了食物，还给孩子们带了DS。看到有人说： 「真の国民的スター☆」真正的国民star！

围脖上看到的

只有中居去吗?SMAP其他人不去吗?

只有中居去吗?SMAP其他人不去吗?

========================

应该是个人私下活动

去一个还不够吗？还要拖着一团去

还有说国家海洋局说应测试TC沿海海水现在没受核辐射影响

大气有极微量，渤、黄、东、南海水抽测都没发现核物质